/*
    * Copyright 2004-2025 the original author or authors.
    *
    * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
    * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
    * You may obtain a copy of the License at
    *
    *    https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
    *
   * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
   * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
   * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
   * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
   * limitations under the License.
   */
  package com.ibatis.common.beans;
  
  import com.ibatis.common.resources.Resources;
  
  import java.io.PrintWriter;
  import java.io.StringWriter;
  import java.util.ArrayList;
  import java.util.Collection;
  import java.util.Iterator;
  import java.util.List;
  import java.util.StringTokenizer;
  
  import org.w3c.dom.CharacterData;
  import org.w3c.dom.Document;
  import org.w3c.dom.Element;
  import org.w3c.dom.NamedNodeMap;
  import org.w3c.dom.Node;
  import org.w3c.dom.NodeList;
  import org.w3c.dom.Text;
  
  /**
   * A Probe implementation for working with DOM objects.
   */
  public class DomProbe extends BaseProbe {
  
    @Override
    public String[] getReadablePropertyNames(Object object) {
      List props = new ArrayList<>();
      Element e = resolveElement(object);
      NodeList nodes = e.getChildNodes();
      for (int i = 0; i < nodes.getLength(); i++) {
        props.add(nodes.item(i).getNodeName());
      }
      return (String[]) props.toArray(new String[props.size()]);
    }
  
    @Override
    public String[] getWriteablePropertyNames(Object object) {
      List props = new ArrayList<>();
      Element e = resolveElement(object);
      NodeList nodes = e.getChildNodes();
      for (int i = 0; i < nodes.getLength(); i++) {
        props.add(nodes.item(i).getNodeName());
      }
      return (String[]) props.toArray(new String[props.size()]);
    }
  
    @Override
    public Class getPropertyTypeForSetter(Object object, String name) {
      Element e = findNestedNodeByName(resolveElement(object), name, false);
      // todo alias types, don't use exceptions like this
      try {
        return Resources.classForName(e.getAttribute("type"));
      } catch (ClassNotFoundException e1) {
        return Object.class;
      }
    }
  
    @Override
    public Class getPropertyTypeForGetter(Object object, String name) {
      Element e = findNestedNodeByName(resolveElement(object), name, false);
      // todo alias types, don't use exceptions like this
      try {
        return Resources.classForName(e.getAttribute("type"));
      } catch (ClassNotFoundException e1) {
        return Object.class;
      }
    }
  
    @Override
    public boolean hasWritableProperty(Object object, String propertyName) {
      return findNestedNodeByName(resolveElement(object), propertyName, false) != null;
    }
  
    @Override
    public boolean hasReadableProperty(Object object, String propertyName) {
      return findNestedNodeByName(resolveElement(object), propertyName, false) != null;
    }
  
    @Override
    public Object getObject(Object object, String name) {
      Object value = null;
      Element element = findNestedNodeByName(resolveElement(object), name, false);
      if (element != null) {
       value = getElementValue(element);
     }
     return value;
   }
 
   @Override
   public void setObject(Object object, String name, Object value) {
     Element element = findNestedNodeByName(resolveElement(object), name, true);
     if (element != null) {
       setElementValue(element, value);
     }
   }
 
   @Override
   protected void setProperty(Object object, String property, Object value) {
     Element element = findNodeByName(resolveElement(object), property, 0, true);
     if (element != null) {
       setElementValue(element, value);
     }
   }
 
   @Override
   protected Object getProperty(Object object, String property) {
     Object value = null;
     Element element = findNodeByName(resolveElement(object), property, 0, false);
     if (element != null) {
       value = getElementValue(element);
     }
     return value;
   }
 
   /**
    * Resolve element.
    *
    * @param object
    *          the object
    *
    * @return the element
    */
   private Element resolveElement(Object object) {
     Element element = null;
     if (object instanceof Document) {
       element = (Element) ((Document) object).getLastChild();
     } else if (object instanceof Element) {
       element = (Element) object;
     } else {
       throw new ProbeException("An unknown object type was passed to DomProbe.  Must be a Document.");
     }
     return element;
   }
 
   /**
    * Sets the element value.
    *
    * @param element
    *          the element
    * @param value
    *          the value
    */
   private void setElementValue(Element element, Object value) {
     CharacterData data = null;
 
     Element prop = element;
 
     if (value instanceof Collection) {
       Iterator items = ((Collection) value).iterator();
       while (items.hasNext()) {
         Document valdoc = (Document) items.next();
         NodeList list = valdoc.getChildNodes();
         for (int i = 0; i < list.getLength(); i++) {
           Node newNode = element.getOwnerDocument().importNode(list.item(i), true);
           element.appendChild(newNode);
         }
       }
     } else if (value instanceof Document) {
       Document valdoc = (Document) value;
       Node lastChild = valdoc.getLastChild();
       NodeList list = lastChild.getChildNodes();
       for (int i = 0; i < list.getLength(); i++) {
         Node newNode = element.getOwnerDocument().importNode(list.item(i), true);
         element.appendChild(newNode);
       }
     } else if (value instanceof Element) {
       Node newNode = element.getOwnerDocument().importNode((Element) value, true);
       element.appendChild(newNode);
     } else {
       // Find text child element
       NodeList texts = prop.getChildNodes();
       if (texts.getLength() == 1) {
         Node child = texts.item(0);
         if (child instanceof CharacterData) {
           // Use existing text.
           data = (CharacterData) child;
         } else {
           // Remove non-text, add text.
           prop.removeChild(child);
           Text text = prop.getOwnerDocument().createTextNode(String.valueOf(value));
           prop.appendChild(text);
           data = text;
         }
       } else if (texts.getLength() > 1) {
         // Remove all, add text.
         for (int i = texts.getLength() - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
           prop.removeChild(texts.item(i));
         }
         Text text = prop.getOwnerDocument().createTextNode(String.valueOf(value));
         prop.appendChild(text);
         data = text;
       } else {
         // Add text.
         Text text = prop.getOwnerDocument().createTextNode(String.valueOf(value));
         prop.appendChild(text);
         data = text;
       }
       data.setData(String.valueOf(value));
     }
 
     // Set type attribute
     // prop.setAttribute("type", value == null ? "null" : value.getClass().getName());
 
   }
 
   /**
    * Gets the element value.
    *
    * @param element
    *          the element
    *
    * @return the element value
    */
   private Object getElementValue(Element element) {
     StringBuilder value = null;
 
     Element prop = element;
 
     if (prop != null) {
       // Find text child elements
       NodeList texts = prop.getChildNodes();
       if (texts.getLength() > 0) {
         value = new StringBuilder();
         for (int i = 0; i < texts.getLength(); i++) {
           Node text = texts.item(i);
           if (text instanceof CharacterData) {
             value.append(((CharacterData) text).getData());
           }
         }
       }
     }
 
     // convert to proper type
     // value = convert(value.toString());
 
     if (value == null) {
       return null;
     }
     return value.toString();
   }
 
   /**
    * Find nested node by name.
    *
    * @param element
    *          the element
    * @param name
    *          the name
    * @param create
    *          the create
    *
    * @return the element
    */
   private Element findNestedNodeByName(Element element, String name, boolean create) {
     Element child = element;
 
     StringTokenizer parser = new StringTokenizer(name, ".", false);
     while (parser.hasMoreTokens()) {
       String childName = parser.nextToken();
       if (childName.indexOf('[') > -1) {
         String propName = childName.substring(0, childName.indexOf('['));
         int i = Integer.parseInt(childName.substring(childName.indexOf('[') + 1, childName.indexOf(']')));
         child = findNodeByName(child, propName, i, create);
       } else {
         child = findNodeByName(child, childName, 0, create);
       }
       if (child == null) {
         break;
       }
     }
 
     return child;
   }
 
   /**
    * Find node by name.
    *
    * @param element
    *          the element
    * @param name
    *          the name
    * @param index
    *          the index
    * @param create
    *          the create
    *
    * @return the element
    */
   private Element findNodeByName(Element element, String name, int index, boolean create) {
     Element prop = null;
 
     // Find named property element
     NodeList propNodes = element.getElementsByTagName(name);
     if (propNodes.getLength() > index) {
       prop = (Element) propNodes.item(index);
     } else if (create) {
       for (int i = 0; i < index + 1; i++) {
         prop = element.getOwnerDocument().createElement(name);
         element.appendChild(prop);
       }
     }
     return prop;
   }
 
   /**
    * Converts a DOM node to a complete xml string.
    *
    * @param node
    *          - the node to process
    * @param indent
    *          - how to indent the children of the node
    *
    * @return The node as a String
    */
   public static String nodeToString(Node node, String indent) {
     StringWriter stringWriter = new StringWriter();
     PrintWriter printWriter = new PrintWriter(stringWriter);
 
     switch (node.getNodeType()) {
 
       case Node.DOCUMENT_NODE:
         printWriter.println("<xml version=\"1.0\">\n");
         // recurse on each child
         NodeList nodes = node.getChildNodes();
         if (nodes != null) {
           for (int i = 0; i < nodes.getLength(); i++) {
             printWriter.print(nodeToString(nodes.item(i), ""));
           }
         }
         break;
 
       case Node.ELEMENT_NODE:
         String name = node.getNodeName();
         printWriter.print(indent + "<" + name);
         NamedNodeMap attributes = node.getAttributes();
         for (int i = 0; i < attributes.getLength(); i++) {
           Node current = attributes.item(i);
           printWriter.print(" " + current.getNodeName() + "=\"" + current.getNodeValue() + "\"");
         }
         printWriter.print(">");
 
         // recurse on each child
         NodeList children = node.getChildNodes();
         if (children != null) {
           for (int i = 0; i < children.getLength(); i++) {
             printWriter.print(nodeToString(children.item(i), indent + indent));
           }
         }
 
         printWriter.print("</" + name + ">");
         break;
 
       case Node.TEXT_NODE:
         printWriter.print(node.getNodeValue());
         break;
     }
 
     printWriter.flush();
     String result = stringWriter.getBuffer().toString();
     printWriter.close();
 
     return result;
   }
 
 }